Genesis of seeding systems in the context of evolving agriculture

Abstract

In this article the problem is considered of the problem increasing the sowing efficiency of agricultural crops. The challenge is to find a solution to increase the yield and quality of agricultural crops. Activities between man and nature should be harmonized . The article focuses on the development of sowing equipment.
The authors focused on increasing the productivity of seed sowing machines and reducing the impact on the environment. They paid attention to the technical improvement and parametrization of the parameters of the seeding device. The article formulates the main global trends and tasks of improving the elements of the crop system based on the results of the analysis of the genesis of the development of technical means of agriculture.
The authors identified the scientific tasks of research and development of precision seeding systems. They analyzed the trend in the development of technologies for sowing row crops. The authors proposed criteria for assessing the quality of sowing, which depend on the choice of seeding devices. Formed parametric space for measuring the level of technical perfection of seeding equipment. The scientific tasks of research on the development of accurate sowing means as an integral part of a unified crop production system have been determined. Criteria for their development are formulated in accordance with global trends in the development of technologies for the production of row crops.