Approaches to agricultural technologies development grading

Abstract

Justification and possibility of new methodology using were analyzed in the form of development of the technologies organization approaches based on the modular principle on the level of 13 agricultural plants, 4 levels of resource provision, 4 formalized technology realization periods and 7 predecessors. The real possibility of used for today plant growing technologies occupation was demonstrated using the analysis of the amount of technological operations and a comparing to levels of used modules as an example. The necessity of operating during technologies development by basic approaches of parameters grading according to cardinal points (min, max, opt) and using of the object-zone-mechanisms algorithm were showed. 3 formalized options for working with technologies according to modular approaches were described – the total amount of technological operations, the amount of commutation operations and the amount of opened technological operations. It was showed that the 4-5th modular level was justified as well as the necessity of adding technological processes from 4 different formalized periods of realization to modules. It was concluded that the approaches had an important universality and practicality in different spheres. It justifies the start work on convergent technologies level. It was distinguished that the positive side of the new methodology was the achievement of autonomy of the branch modules development on the basis of modular principle of technologies development. At the same time, the necessity of the system methodological work and coordination was recognized. Technologies development according to modular principle is a well-adaptive decision to realize the innovative model of agricultural complex and branches of technologies transfer.